Excavation is an integral part of every construction project. To ensure that the construction work is done in the best position and as per the standards, the contractor must use the right set of tools. These tools simplify the process and ensure timely completion with precision. For the process of excavation, the contractor uses several excavation tools, and we will explore a few prominent ones in this blog.
Types of Soil Excavation Tools and Machines
When you start exploring the market for excavation tools, there are two popular options you will find.
1. Hand tool for excavation: The hand tool is a manually operated excavating machine that requires more labor and effort. This is labor-intensive work and hence enhances the cost of the project. These are perfect for excavating a smaller area.
2. Machinery excavation tool: Machines used for excavations simplify the task and show that the work is done in lesser time and is less labor intensive.
However, there are several other aspects of these two kinds of excavation tools. The following section takes you through the hand tools and machines used for excavation.
Hand tools for Soil Excavation
- Spade
Spade has a metal plate that has a sharper edge. This plate is attached to a handle which is usually made of wood. The blade’s sharp edge makes it easier for the user to dig through the soil.
- Shovel
The next tool on our list is a shovel. It is similar to this pet, but the shovel has a higher car on the metal plate. It can easily hold the soil when you lift it. It is used for digging through soft soil which makes the process fast.
- Hoe
It also has a metal plate that is attached to a long handle at an acute angle. The sharp edge of the plate is used to dig through the soil. You may sometimes find that the metal plate of the four is forked. This is a preferable choice for smaller excavation work.
- Trowel
This is a small handy tool for excavation. These are used for digging small soil trenches or removing shallow roots.
- Rake
Rake has a horizontal Road with metal teeth. It is used for removing layers of soil.
- Pick axe
It has a heart spike attached at an angle to the handle. This is also a good choice for excavating small trenches, but you can use it on hard soil.
Machinery Tools for Soil Excavation
- Tracked Excavator
This tool is also known as track hoe. It comes with a cabinet and a long arm. The long arm has two parts, the first one is close to the cabinet and is called a boom, and the other is called a dipstick. A digging bucket is attached to the dipstick.
The best part of a track excavator is that it can rotate 360°, giving you the leverage to excavate the soil easily. This is used in mines, the pipeline industry, and forestry.
- Bulldozer
This is yet another common exclamation machine spotted at any construction site. The bulldozer’s metal plate has sharp edges that allow it to dig through the soil. The metal plate can be raised and down using the hydraulic. It is available in track and field design and is usually used for excavation through rock or soil lifting.
- Dragline Excavators
It consists of a large length bum, this one has a cable hand from top to bottom, and a digging bucket is at the end of the cable. You are used for excavating in a larger deep space like port construction or underwater sediment removal.
- Trenchers
Trenchers are used for digging trenches through the ground and are available in different sizes. Based on your project requirement, you can choose the right type of trencher. The trenchers are used during pipeline installation, cable laying, or drainage purposes. It is available in wielding and changing the form.
Wrapping it up!
This was a brief overview of the different types of excavation tools available in the market. Each activation tool has a specific purpose of serving and their working processes and working grounds are also described here in detail. Hence it is important to assess the project requirement, and based on it, you can go for exclamation hire.